Physical Therapy and Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD)

There can be many varied reasons as to why one may have leg pain, particularly when walking. In regards to Peripheral Vascular Disease, one of the most common symptoms is lower leg cramps occurring with activity that stops with rest (intermittent claudication). These symptoms may occur in one or both legs. The symptoms of PVD may look like other conditions, so be sure to see your health care provider for a diagnosis.

As with most medical diagnoses, conservative management is the primary treatment of choice recommended for patients with intermittent claudication. Part of this treatment typically involves lifestyle modifications (such as smoking cessation and nutrition/diet modifications). Under the supervision of a physical therapist, the patient is encouraged to participate in an individualized exercise training program based on that person’s motor skills and functional abilities. The person’s cardiac efficiency is improved, improving blood flow and peripheral utilization of oxygen. As a result of this and several other metabolic improvements, walking distance and uninterrupted standing is improved.

While exercise is the most conservative method, medication and surgery are also options that may be explored. Again, please consult your physician regarding the most appropriate management of your condition.

-Dave Aznar, DPT, Cert. MDT, Cert DN